Electricity Corporations Act 2005

 

Electricity Corporations Act 2005

CONTENTS

Part 1 — Preliminary

1.           Short title                                                                         2

2.           Commencement                                                               2

3.           Terms used in this Act                                                      2

Part 2 — Electricity Corporations

Division 1 — Establishment of corporations

4.           Corporations established                                                   5

5.           Corporations not agents of the State                                  5

6.           Corporations and officers not part of Public Service            5

7.           Head office of Regional Power Corporation                       6

Division 2 — Boards of directors

8.           Boards of directors                                                           6

9.           Role of boards                                                                  7

10.         Provisions about the constitution and proceedings of boards 7

11.         Remuneration                                                                   7

12.         Conflict of duties                                                              7

13.         Committees                                                                      8

Division 3 — Staff

Subdivision 1 — Chief executive officer

14.         Appointment                                                                    8

15.         Role of chief executive officer                                          9

16.         Resignation                                                                      9

17.         Acting appointments                                                         9

Subdivision 2 — Other staff

18.         Powers in relation to staff                                                 9

19.         Certain industrial matters excluded from employment agreements             10

20.         Designation of executive officers                                     11

Subdivision 3 — Minimum standards for staff management

21.         Standards to be set out in instrument                                11

22.         Reports to Commissioner for Public Sector Standards       12

Subdivision 4 — Joint policy on staff transfers

23.         Corporations to have joint policy approved by Minister      12

24.         Amendment of policy statement                                       13

25.         Consultation with staff                                                    13

Subdivision 5 — General

26.         Superannuation                                                               14

Division 4 — Duties of, and relating to, directors and staff

27.         Duties of, and relating to, directors                                   15

28.         Chief executive officer, duties imposed                            15

29.         Executive officers, duties imposed                                   15

30.         Members of staff, duties imposed                                    15

31.         Codes of conduct                                                            16

32.         Reports to Commissioner for Public Sector Standards       16

33.         Reports to Minister                                                         17

Part 3 — Functions and powers of corporations

Division 1 — Functions, powers and related provisions

Subdivision 1 — Preliminary

34.         Terms used in this Division                                              18

Subdivision 2 — Electricity Generation Corporation

35.         Principal functions                                                          19

36.         Other functions                                                               20

37.         Restriction on area in which corporation may operate        20

38.         Restriction on sale of electricity to consumers                   21

39.         Review of restriction                                                       21

40.         Extension of designated period                                         22

Subdivision 3 — Electricity Networks Corporation

41.         Principal functions                                                          22

42.         Other functions                                                               23

43.         Restriction on area in which corporation may operate        24

Subdivision 4 — Electricity Retail Corporation

44.         Principal functions                                                          24

45.         Other functions                                                               25

46.         Restriction on area in which corporation may operate        25

47.         Prohibition on generation of electricity for a designated period                  25

48.         Review of prohibition                                                      26

49.         Extension of designated period                                         26

Subdivision 5 — Regional Power Corporation

50.         Principal functions                                                          27

51.         Other functions                                                               28

52.         Restriction on area in which corporation may operate        28

Subdivision 6 — Special function in respect of certain assets and liabilities

53.         Administration under delegated power                              29

Subdivision 7 — Use of distribution systems for the retail supply of electricity

54.         Electricity Networks Corporation and Regional Power Corporation not to supply services for certain purposes30

55.         Review as to introduction of further retail competition       31

Subdivision 8 — Provisions applying to functions of all corporations

56.         Corporations may act at their discretion                            32

57.         Where corporation may operate                                       32

58.         Corporation to act in accordance with policy instruments   32

59.         Powers                                                                          32

60.         Certain works exempt from planning laws                        34

61.         Corporation to act on commercial principles                      36

62.         Segregation of functions of corporations                           36

63.         Interruption or restriction of supply                                   37

64.         Acquisition of subsidiary                                                  38

65.         Control of subsidiary                                                       38

66.         Corporations Act, effect of section 65                              39

67.         Disposals that require a Ministerial order                          39

68.         Other transactions that require Ministerial approval           40

69.         Exemptions from section 68                                             41

70.         Minister to be consulted on major initiatives                      42

71.         Delegation                                                                      42

Division 2 — Role of Economic Regulation Authority

72.         Advisory function                                                           43

73.         Public consultation                                                          43

74.         Advice to be published                                                    44

Division 3 — Arrangements authorised or approved by Governor

75.         Governor may make certain regulations                            44

Division 4 — Protection of persons dealing with a corporation

76.         Person dealing with corporation may make assumptions    45

77.         Third party may make assumptions                                  45

78.         Assumptions that may be made                                       45

79.         Exception to sections 76 and 77                                       46

Part 4 — Operation of corporations, imposition of requirements

80.         Meaning of terms used in this Part                                   48

81.         Object of this Part                                                          48

82.         Minister may prescribe contracts                                     48

83.         Matters that may be provided for                                     48

84.         Amendment and cancellation                                           49

85.         Enforcement                                                                  50

86.         Advice of Economic Regulation Authority to be obtained   50

87.         Trade practices exemption                                              50

Part 5 — Provisions about accountability

Division 1 — Strategic development plans

88.         Draft strategic development plan to be submitted to Minister51

89.         Transitional provision                                                      51

90.         Matters to be included in strategic development plan         51

91.         Strategic development plan to be agreed if possible           52

92.         Minister’s powers in relation to draft strategic development plan               53

93.         Strategic development plan pending agreement                 53

94.         Minister’s agreement to draft strategic development plan  54

95.         Modifications of strategic development plan                      54

96.         Concurrence of Treasurer                                               54

Division 2 — Statement of corporate intent

97.         Draft statement of corporate intent to be submitted to Minister                 55

98.         Transitional provision                                                      55

99.         Matters to be included in statement of corporate intent      55

100.       Statement of corporate intent to be agreed if possible        57

101.       Minister’s powers in relation to draft statement of corporate intent            57

102.       Statement of corporate intent pending agreement              58

103.       Minister’s agreement to draft statement of corporate intent58

104.       Modifications of statement of corporate intent                  59

105.       Concurrence of Treasurer                                               60

Division 3 — Quarterly and annual reports

106.       Quarterly reports                                                            60

107.       Annual reports                                                                61

108.       Contents of annual reports                                               62

109.       Deletion of commercially sensitive matters from reports    63

Division 4 — Ministerial directions

110.       Directions to corporation                                                 63

111.       Directions generally                                                        63

112.       Directions contrary to commercial interest                        64

113.       When directions take effect                                             65

114.       Directions relating to the supply of gas                             65

Division 5 — Consultation and provision of information

115.       Consultation                                                                   66

116.       Minister to have access to information                             66

117.       Provision of information in compiled form                         67

118.       Minister to be kept informed                                            68

119.       Notice of financial difficulty                                             69

Division 6 — Protection from liability

120.       No liability for certain acts or omissions                            70

Part 6 — Financial provisions

Division 1 — General

121.       Bank account                                                                 71

122.       Investment                                                                     71

123.       Exemption from rates                                                      71

Division 2 — Payments to State

124.       Payment of amount in lieu of rates                                   71

125.       Determination of amounts under section 124                     72

126.       Dividend                                                                        72

Division 3 — Borrowing

127.       Borrowing                                                                      73

128.       Borrowing limits                                                             74

129.       Hedging transactions                                                       75

Division 4 — Guarantees

130.       Guarantees                                                                     76

131.       Charges for guarantee                                                    76

Division 5 — Financial administration and audit

132.       Limited application of Financial Administration and Audit Act 1985      77

133.       Financial administration and audit                                     77

Part 7 — Miscellaneous

134.       Supplementary provision for laying document before Parliament               79

135.       Execution of documents                                                  79

136.       Contract formalities                                                        80

137.       Delegation by Treasurer                                                  81

138.       Regulations                                                                    81

Part 8 — Amendments to other written laws

139.       Amendments to other Acts                                              82

140.       Power to amend subsidiary legislation                              82

Part 9 — Transitional provisions for succession from Western Power Corporation to new corporations

Division 1 — Preliminary

141.       Purpose of this Part                                                        83

142.       Terms used in this Part                                                   83

143.       Saving                                                                            85

Division 2 — Powers conferred on Minister

144.       Power for certain agreements to be made before commencement day      85

145.       Minister may give directions                                            86

146.       Directions to be laid before Parliament                             87

Division 3 — Passing of Western Power Corporation’s assets and liabilities to new corporations or the State

Subdivision 1 — Making of transfer orders

147.       Minister to make order for allocation of assets and liabilities87

148.       Order may provide for transfer to subsidiary                     88

149.       Transfer order schedules                                                 89

150.       Treatment of certain internal arrangements of Western Power Corporation                  89

151.       Power to make subsequent order                                     90

152.       References in Government agreements                            90

153.       Amendment of transfer orders                                         91

Subdivision 2 — Operation of transfer orders

154.       Allocation to one new corporation                                    92

155.       Order for transfer to subsidiary                                        93

156.       Allocation to more than one new corporation                    94

157.       Replacement of Western Power Corporation in proceedings96

158.       Handing over of records                                                  97

159.       Changes to Government agreements                                97

Subdivision 3 — Re‑allocation of assets, rights and liabilities

160.       Order for re‑allocation                                                    97

161.       Re‑allocation to have effect from commencement day      99

162.       Handing over of records                                                100

Subdivision 4 — Order that allocated assets or liabilities pass instead to the State

163.       Minister may order that section 169 is to apply                100

164.       Effect of order                                                              101

165.       Handing over of records                                                102

Subdivision 5 — Replacement of party in proceedings

166.       Order for replacement                                                   103

167.       Effect of order                                                              103

168.       Handing over of records                                                104

Subdivision 6 — Assets, liabilities and proceedings not otherwise provided for

169.       Unallocated assets and liabilities to be dealt with by Minister104

170.       Provisions incidental to section 169                                 105

171.       State to be party to proceedings if no provision made       106

172.       Handing over of records                                                107

Subdivision 7 — Other matters relating to passing of assets and liabilities

173.       Continuation of guarantees in respect of Western Power Corporation       107

174.       Guarantees to which section 173 does not apply              108

175.       Certain joint tenancies preserved                                    109

176.       Western Power Corporation to complete necessary transactions               109

177.       Exemption from State taxation                                       110

178.       Registration of documents                                             111

Division 4 — Staff

179.       Transition of employment                                              112

180.       Employees’ rights preserved                                          112

Division 5 — Contracts with tariff customers

181.       Minister to prescribe contracts                                       113

Division 6 — Other transitional provisions

182.       Annual report                                                               114

183.       Continuation of certain directions given to Western Power Corporation     114

184.       Completion of things commenced                                   115

185.       Continuing effect of things done                                     115

186.       Immunity to continue                                                     115

187.       Agreements and instruments generally                           116

188.       Western Power Corporation to perform necessary transitional functions    116

Division 7 — Making of further provision by regulation

189.       Powers of rectification and similar matters                     117

190.       Further provision may be made by regulation                  118

191.       Regulations may operate from the commencement day   118

Division 8 — Indemnities and guarantees

192.       Treasurer may give indemnity and guarantee                  119

Schedule 1  Provisions about the constitution and proceedings of boards

1.           Meaning of “director”                                                   121

2.           Term of office                                                              121

3.           Resignation and removal                                                121

4.           Chairperson and deputy chairperson                               121

5.           Alternate directors                                                        122

6.           Meetings                                                                      123

7.           Telephone and video meetings                                       123

8.           Resolution may be passed without meeting                     123

9.           Minutes and records                                                      124

10.         Leave of absence                                                         125

11.         Board to determine own procedures                               125

Schedule 2 — Provisions about the duties of directors and related provisions

Division 1 — Preliminary

1.           Attempts to commit offences                                         126

Division 2 — Certain duties stated

2.           Duty to act honestly                                                      126

3.           Duty to exercise reasonable care and diligence               126

4.           Duty not to make improper use of information                 127

5.           Duty not to make improper use of position                      127

6.           Fiduciary duty                                                               128

Division 3 — Recovery from director

7.           Payment of compensation may be ordered                      128

8.           Civil proceedings for recovery from director                   128

Division 4 — Relief from liability

9.           Court may grant relief                                                   129

10.         Application for relief                                                     129

11.         Case may be withdrawn from jury                                 129

Division 5 — Personal interests of directors, disclosure and voting

12.         Disclosure                                                                    130

13.         Voting by interested directors                                        130

Division 6 — Other prohibited conduct

14.         Prohibition on loans to directors and related persons        131

15.         Directors and auditors not to be indemnified for certain matters                132

16.         False or misleading information                                      133

Schedule 3  Provisions to be included in constitution of subsidiary

1.           Disposal of shares                                                         136

2.           Directors                                                                      136

3.           Further shares                                                              136

4.           Subsidiaries of subsidiary                                               136

Schedule 4 — Financial administration and audit

Division 1 — Preliminary

1.           Meaning of terms used in this Schedule                          138

Division 2 — Financial records

2.           Obligation to keep financial records (cf. Corporations Act s. 286)           138

3.           Physical format (cf. Corporations Act s. 288)               138

4.           Place where records are kept (cf. Corporations Act s. 289) 139

5.           Director access (cf. Corporations Act s. 290)              139

Division 3 — Financial reporting

Subdivision 1 — Annual financial reports and directors’ reports

6.           Preparation of annual financial reports and directors’ reports (cf. Corporations Act s. 292)140

7.           Contents of annual financial report (cf. Corporations Act s. 295)            140

8.           Compliance with accounting standards and regulations (cf. Corporations Act s. 296)  141

9.           True and fair view (cf. Corporations Act s. 297)          141

10.         Annual directors’ report (cf. Corporations Act s. 298)  141

11.         Annual directors’ report — general information (cf. Corporations Act s. 299)            142

12.         Annual directors’ report — specific information (cf. Corporations Act s. 300)            143

13.         Annual directors’ report — other specific information (cf. Corporations Act s. 300A) 145

14.         Audit of annual financial report (cf. Corporations Act s. 301)                 145

Subdivision 2 — Audit and auditor’s report

15.         Audit opinion (cf. Corporations Act s. 307)                  145

16.         Auditor General’s report on annual financial report (cf. Corporations Act s. 308)       146

17.         Auditor General’s power to obtain information (cf. Corporations Act s. 310)              147

18.         Assisting Auditor General (cf. Corporations Act s. 312) 147

Subdivision 3 — Special provisions about consolidated financial statements

19.         Directors and officers of controlled entity to give information (cf. Corporations Act s. 323)147

20.         Auditor General’s power to obtain information from controlled entity (cf. Corporations Act s. 323A)147

21.         Controlled entity to assist the Auditor General (cf. Corporations Act s. 323B)            148

22.         Application of subdivision to entity that has ceased to be controlled (cf. Corporations Act s. 323C)148

Subdivision 4 — Financial years of the corporation and the entities it controls

23.         Financial years (cf. Corporations Act s. 323D)             148

Division 4 — Accounting standards

24.         Accounting standards (cf. Corporations Act s. 334)      149

25.         Equity accounting (cf. Corporations Act s. 335)           149

26.         Interpretation of accounting standards (cf. Corporations Act s. 337)       149

27.         Evidence of text of accounting standard (cf. Corporations Act s. 339)    149

Division 5 — Exemptions and modifications

28.         Treasurer’s power to make specific exemption orders (cf. Corporations Act s. 340)  150

29.         Criteria for specific exemption orders and class orders (cf. Corporations Act s. 342)  151

30.         Extension of time                                                          151

Division 6 — Sanctions for contraventions of this Schedule

31.         Contravention of Divisions 2 and 3 (cf. Corporations Act s. 344)            152

Division 7 — Miscellaneous

32.         Deadline for reporting to the Minister (cf. Corporations Act s. 315)        152

33.         Annual financial reporting to the Minister (cf. Corporations Act s. 314)  152

34.         Audit                                                                            153

35.         Powers and duties of the Auditor General                       153

Schedule 5 — Amendments to other Acts

Division 1 — Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899

1.           The Act amended                                                         154

2.           Schedule V amended                                                    154

Division 2 — Economic Regulation Authority Act 2003

3.           The Act amended                                                         155

4.           Section 20 amended                                                      155

Division 3 — Electricity Act 1945

5.           The Act amended                                                         155

6.           Section 5 amended                                                        155

Division 4 — Electricity Corporation Act 1994

7.           The Act amended                                                         156

8.           Long title amended                                                        156

9.           Section 1 amended                                                        156

10.         Sections 2 and 3 replaced by section 2                            156

2.              Terms used in this Act                                        156

11.         Parts 2, 3, 4 and 5 repealed                                            157

12.         Part 6 heading replaced                                                 157

Part 6  Access to electricity transmission and distribution systems

13.         Section 89 amended                                                      158

14.         Sections 92 and 93 repealed                                           159

15.         Section 94 amended                                                      159

16.         Section 95 amended                                                      160

17.         Section 95A amended                                                   160

18.         Section 96 inserted                                                        161

96.            Regulations                                                          161

19.         Part 7 and Schedules 1, 2, 3 and 4 repealed                    161

20.         Schedule 5 amended                                                     161

4.              Obligation to provide information                     164

21.         Schedule 6 amended                                                     166

4.              Obligation to provide information                     168

22.         Schedule 7 repealed and saving provisions                      170

Division 5 — Electricity Industry Act 2004

23.         The Act amended                                                         170

24.         Section 3 amended                                                        170

25.         Section 12 amended                                                      171

26.         Section 31 amended                                                      171

27.         Section 39 amended                                                      172

28.         Section 39A inserted                                                     172

39A.          Reviewof code standards applying to Regional Power Corporation      172

29.         Section 45 amended                                                      175

30.         Section 46 amended                                                      175

31.         Sections 54A and 54B inserted                                      176

54A.          Electricity corporations required to offer to supply electricity under prescribed form of contract176

54B.         Enforcement of obligation in section 54A(2)  178

32.         Sections 55 and 56 repealed                                           178

33.         Section 60 amended                                                      178

34.         Section 71 amended                                                      179

35.         Section 106 amended                                                    179

36.         Section 119 amended                                                    180

37.         Part 9A inserted                                                           180

Part 9A  Tariff equalisation

129A.       Purpose of this Part                                            180

129B.       Terms used in this Part                                      180

129C.       Tariff Equalisation Fund                                     181

129D.       Determination of tariff equalisation contributions182

129E.       Treasurer may seek advice from the Authority183

129F.       Payment and passing on of tariff equalisation contributions                   183

129G.       Payments from the Fund                                    185

129H.       Information                                                            185

129I.         Treasurer to recommend regulations             185

129J.        Delegation by Treasurer                                    185

Division 6 — Energy Corporations (Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Act 1994

38.         The Act amended                                                         186

39.         Section 50 amended                                                      186

Division 7 — Energy Operators (Powers) Act 1979

40.         The Act amended                                                         187

41.         Section 4 amended                                                        187

42.         Section 124 amended                                                    188

Division 8 — Equal Opportunity Act 1984

43.         The Act amended                                                         189

44.         Section 139 amended                                                    189

Division 9 — Gas Pipelines Access (Western Australia) Act 1998

45.         The Act amended                                                         190

46.         Section 80 amended                                                      190

Division 10 — Land Administration Act 1997

47.         The Act amended                                                         191

48.         Section 160 amended                                                    191

Division 11 — Metropolitan Region Town Planning Scheme Act 1959

49.         The Act amended                                                         192

50.         Second Schedule amended                                            192

Division 12 — Public Sector Management Act 1994

51.         The Act amended                                                         192

52.         Schedule 1 amended                                                     192

Division 13 — Public Works Act 1902

53.         The Act amended                                                         193

54.         Section 5A amended                                                     193

55.         Section 5B amended                                                     193

Division 14 — State Records Act 2000

56.         The Act amended                                                         194

57.         Schedule 3 amended                                                     194

Division 15 — Town Planning and Development Act 1928

58.         The Act amended                                                         194

59.         Section 27A amended                                                   194

Defined Terms

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity Corporations Act 2005

No. 18 of 2005

An Act —

·to establish 3 corporations in place of Western Power Corporation each with particular responsibilities relating to the provision of electricity in the South West of the State, and a corporation in place of Western Power Corporation with responsibility for the provision of electricity outside the South West of the State;

·to provide for the passing of the assets and liabilities of Western Power Corporation to the new corporations or to the State and for other transitional matters;

·to amend and rename the Electricity Corporation Act 1994, and to amend other Acts, as a consequence of Western Power Corporation being replaced by the new corporations,

and to make related provisions.

 

[Assented to 13 October 2005]

 

 

The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:

Part 1  Preliminary

1.           Short title

             This is the Electricity Corporations Act 2005.

2.            Commencement

     (1)    Except as stated in subsection (2), this Act comes into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

     (2)    The provisions of —

                 (a)    Parts 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8;

                 (b)    Part 9, other than sections 141, 142, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153(1) and 179; and

                 (c)    Schedules 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5,

             come into operation on a day fixed by proclamation.

     (3)    Different days may be fixed under subsection (2) for different provisions.

     (4)    A day is not to be fixed for the purposes of subsection (2) until the Minister is of the opinion that the transfer order or transfer orders required by section 147(1) has or have been made.

3.           Terms used in this Act

     (1)    In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears — 

              “board means a board of directors provided for by section 8;

              “chief executive officer means an officer appointed under section 14 and, except in sections 14 and 16, includes an acting chief executive officer appointed under section 17;

              “Commissioner for Public Sector Standards means the person for the time being holding the office created by the Public Sector Management Act 1994 section 16(1);

              “corporation means a body established by section 4(1);

              Corporations Act means the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth;

              “director means a member of a board;

              “Economic Regulation Authority means the Economic Regulation Authority established by the Economic Regulation Authority Act 2003;

              “electricity includes electrical energy of any kind however produced, stored, transported or consumed;

              Electricity Generation Corporation means the body established by section 4(1)(a);

              “Electricity Networks Corporation means the body established by section 4(1)(b);

              “Electricity Retail Corporation means the body established by section 4(1)(c);

              “executive officer means a member of the staff of a corporation designated under section 20 as an executive officer;

              “function includes powers, duties and authorities, except in —

                      (a)    Part 3 Division 1 Subdivisions 1 to 6; and

                      (b)    sections 56 and 59;

              “gas means any gas or mixture of gases, whether naturally occurring or manufactured, intended for use —

                      (a)    as a fuel; or

                      (b)    in any chemical process;

              “member of staff means a person engaged under section 18;

              “non‑executive director, in relation to a corporation, means a director other than the chief executive officer if he or she is a director of the corporation;

              “Regional Power Corporation means the body established by section 4(1)(d);

              “South West interconnected system means the interconnected transmission and distribution systems, generating works and associated works —

                      (a)    located in the South West of the State and extending generally between Kalbarri, Albany and Kalgoorlie; and

                      (b)    into which electricity is supplied by one or more of the electricity generation plants at Kwinana, Muja, Collie and Pinjar,

                     as expanded or altered from time to time;

              “subsidiary, in relation to a corporation, means — 

                      (a)    a body determined to be a subsidiary of the corporation under subsection (2); and

                      (b)    an interest or other rights of the corporation in a unit trust, joint venture or partnership where the interest or other rights of the corporation in connection with the unit trust, joint venture or partnership entitle the corporation to — 

                                   (i)    control the composition of the governing body of the unit trust, joint venture or partnership;

                                  (ii)    cast, or control the casting of, more than one‑half of the maximum number of votes that might be cast at a general meeting of the unit trust, joint venture or partnership; or

                                 (iii)    control the business affairs of the unit trust, joint venture or partnership;

              “Treasurer means the Treasurer of the State.

     (2)    The Corporations Act Part 1.2 Division 6 applies for the purpose of determining whether a body is a subsidiary of a corporation.

Part 2 — Electricity Corporations

Division 1 — Establishment of corporations

4.           Corporations established

     (1)    Each of the following is established as a body corporate with perpetual succession —

                 (a)    the Electricity Generation Corporation;

                 (b)    the Electricity Networks Corporation;

                 (c)    the Electricity Retail Corporation; and

                 (d)    the Regional Power Corporation.

     (2)    Proceedings may be taken by or against a corporation in its corporate name.

     (3)    A corporation may use, and operate under, one or more trading names approved by the Minister being —

                 (a)    an abbreviation or adaptation of its corporate name; or

                 (b)    a name other than its corporate name.

5.           Corporations not agents of the State

             A corporation is not an agent of the State and does not have the status, immunities and privileges of the State.

6.           Corporations and officers not part of Public Service

     (1)    A corporation is not, and is not to become, a public sector body under the Public Sector Management Act 1994.

     (2)    Neither —

                 (a)    the chief executive officer; nor

                 (b)    any member of staff,

             of a corporation is to be included in the Senior Executive Service provided for by the Public Sector Management Act 1994.

7.           Head office of Regional Power Corporation

             The head office of the Regional Power Corporation is to be located in a part of the State that is not served by the South West interconnected system.

Division 2 — Boards of directors

8.           Boards of directors

     (1)    A corporation is to have a board of directors comprising not less than 4, nor more than 6, persons appointed by the Governor on the nomination of the Minister.

     (2)    The chief executive officer of a corporation may be a director of the corporation.

     (3)    A member of staff of a corporation is not to be a director of the corporation.

     (4)    In making nominations for appointment to the board of a corporation the Minister is to ensure that —

                 (a)    each nomination is made only after consultation with the board; and

                 (b)    in the case of an appointment to the board of the Regional Power Corporation, a nominee is a person ordinarily resident in a part of the State that is not served by the South West interconnected system so far as is necessary for the majority of the directors of the corporation, at the time of the appointment, to be persons so resident.

     (5)    Where a vacancy occurs in the membership of a board, the board may recommend a candidate to the Minister.

     (6)    Subsection (4)(a) does not apply — 

                 (a)    to the initial appointments to a board; or

                 (b)    where the nominee was recommended by a board under subsection (5).

9.           Role of board s

             The board of a corporation —

                 (a)    is its governing body; and

                 (b)    in the name of the corporation and subject to this Act, is to perform the functions, determine the policies and control the affairs of the corporation.

10.         Provisions about the constitution and proceedings of boards

             Schedule 1 has effect with respect to the directors and the board of a corporation.

11.         Remuneration

     (1)    A non‑executive director of a corporation is to be paid out of the funds of the corporation such remuneration and allowances as are determined by the Minister in the case of that corporation and that director.

     (2)    Remuneration is not to be paid to a non‑executive director who holds a full‑time office or position that is remunerated out of moneys appropriated by Parliament.

12.         Conflict of duties

     (1)    In subsection (2) —

              “public service officer means a person who is employed in the Public Service under the Public Sector Management Act 1994 Part 3.

     (2)    If a public service officer is a director — 

                 (a)    his or her duties as a director are to prevail if a conflict arises between those duties and his or her other duties as a public service officer; and

                 (b)    he or she does not have any immunity of the State in respect of the duties and liabilities imposed on directors by this Act.

13.         Committees

     (1)    The board of a corporation may — 

                 (a)    appoint committees of such directors of the corporation as it thinks fit; and

                 (b)    discharge, alter or reconstitute any committee.

     (2)    A committee is to comply with any direction or requirement of the board by which it was appointed.

     (3)    A committee may invite any person, including a member of staff of the corporation concerned, to participate in a meeting of the committee but such a person cannot vote on any resolution.

     (4)    Subject to subsection (2), a committee may determine its own procedures.

Division 3 — Staff

Subdivision 1 — Chief executive officer

14.          Appointment

     (1)    A corporation is to have a chief executive officer.

     (2)    The powers — 

                 (a)    to appoint and remove the chief executive officer of a corporation; and

                 (b)    to fix and alter his or her terms and conditions of service,

             are vested in the board of the corporation.

     (3)    Despite subsection (2), the Minister is to appoint the initial chief executive officer of a corporation.

     (4)    It is a condition of service of the chief executive officer of the Regional Power Corporation that, while he or she holds office, his or her ordinary place of residence is to be in or near the town where the head office of that corporation is located.

     (5)    The board is to obtain the concurrence of the Minister before it exercises any of the powers conferred by subsection (2).

15.         Role of chief executive officer

             Subject to the control of the board, the chief executive officer of a corporation is responsible for, and has the powers needed to administer, the day to day operations of the corporation.

16.         Resignation

     (1)    The chief executive officer of a corporation may resign from office by giving notice in writing to the board of the corporation.

     (2)    If the chief executive officer’s terms and conditions of service deal with the matter of resignation, the right to resign under subsection (1) can only be exercised in accordance with those terms and conditions.

17.         Acting appointments

             The board of a corporation may appoint a person to act in place of the chief executive officer of the corporation —

                 (a)    during a vacancy in that office; or

                 (b)    during any period when the chief executive officer is on leave or otherwise unable to carry out his or her duties or is absent from the State.

Subdivision 2 — Other staff

18.         Powers in relation to staff

     (1)    The power to engage and manage the staff of a corporation is vested in its board.

     (2)    The power conferred by subsection (1) — 

                 (a)    includes powers to determine remuneration and other terms and conditions of service and to remove, suspend and discipline staff; and

                 (b)    does not preclude the delegation of any matter under section 71.

     (3)    The remuneration of a member of staff and other terms and conditions of employment are to be such that the overall entitlements do not, on balance, disadvantage the person in comparison to the entitlements he or she would have under — 

                 (a)    an applicable award, order or agreement under the Industrial Relations Act 1979; or

                 (b)    the Minimum Conditions of Employment Act 1993.

     (4)    Nothing in this Act, other than section 19(2), affects the operation of the Industrial Relations Act 1979 Part VID.

19.         Certain industrial matters excluded from employment agreements

     (1)    There are excluded from the operation of the Industrial Relations Act 1979 Part II Division 2B —

                 (a)    any matters dealt with by an instrument issued under section 21 except —

                              (i)    rates of remuneration;

                             (ii)    leave;

                            (iii)    hours of duty; and

                            (iv)    matters that are similar to matters prescribed for the purposes of the Public Sector Management Act 1994 section 99(1)(a)(iv);

                         and

                 (b)    matters concerning the management of the staff that are similar to matters prescribed for the purposes of the Public Sector Management Act 1994 section 99(1)(c).

     (2)    A matter referred to in subsection (1) cannot be varied or affected by an employer‑employee agreement made under the Industrial Relations Act 1979 Part VID.

20.         Designation of executive officers

             For the purposes of section 29, the board of a corporation may designate a member of the staff of the corporation as an executive officer by resolution — 

                 (a)    passed by the board; and

                 (b)    notified in writing to the employee,

             and may in the same manner revoke such a designation.

Subdivision 3 — Minimum standards for staff management

21.          Standards to be set out in instrument

     (1)    The board of a corporation must, after consultation with the Commissioner for Public Sector Standards, prepare and issue an instrument setting out minimum standards of merit, equity and probity applicable to the management of the staff of the corporation.

     (2)    In subsection (1) —

              “management includes recruitment, selection, appointment, transfer, secondment, performance management, redeployment, discipline and termination of employment.

     (3)    In complying with subsection (1) a board is to have regard to the principles set out in the Public Sector Management Act 1994 section 8.

     (4)    Section 14(5) is not affected by the requirements of subsection (3).

     (5)    The Commissioner for Public Sector Standards may at any time recommend to a board any amendment that he or she thinks should be made to an instrument issued under this section.

     (6)    A board may — 

                 (a)    amend an instrument issued under this section; or

                 (b)    revoke it and substitute a new instrument,

             but, except where subsection (5) applies, is to do so only after consultation with the Commissioner for Public Sector Standards.

22.         Reports to Commissioner for Public Sector Standards

     (1)    The Commissioner for Public Sector Standards may in writing require a board — 

                 (a)    to report to him or her on the observance of the minimum standards in force under section 21; and

                 (b)    to make the reports at such times, but not more often than half‑yearly, as the Commissioner may specify.

     (2)    A board must comply with a requirement made under subsection (1).

     (3)    The Commissioner for Public Sector Standards may at any time report to the Minister on the content or observance of the minimum standards in force under section 21.

Subdivision 4 — Joint policy on staff transfers

23.         Corporations to have joint policy approved by Minister

     (1)    The corporations must have, and comply with, a joint policy on staff transfers that has been approved or determined by the Minister under this section.

     (2)    The purpose of the joint policy referred to in subsection (1) is to ensure that members of staff of the corporations and of their subsidiaries have the opportunity to transfer between the corporations and their subsidiaries —

                 (a)    for temporary or permanent employment;

                 (b)    on secondment or temporary deployment; or

                 (c)    for training,

             without loss of entitlements.

     (3)    Within 2 months after the commencement of this section, the corporations must jointly prepare a draft policy statement for the purposes of subsection (1) and submit it to the Minister.

     (4)    The Minister may —

                 (a)    approve a draft policy statement submitted under subsection (3); or

                 (b)    request that it be amended and approve it in an amended form.

     (5)    If a policy statement has not been approved by the Minister within a period that he or she considers reasonable and notifies to the corporations, the Minister may determine the contents of the policy statement.

24.         Amendment of policy statement

     (1)    With the approval of the Minister, the corporations may jointly —

                 (a)    amend a policy statement for the time being in force under section 23; or

                 (b)    revoke it and replace it with another policy statement.

     (2)    The Minister may, in writing, direct the corporations —

                 (a)    to amend a policy statement for the time being in force under section 23 in a specified way; or

                 (b)    to revoke it and replace it with another policy statement containing specified provisions,

             and the corporations are to comply with any such direction.

25.         Consultation with staff

             A corporation must —

                 (a)    in preparing the draft policy statement under section 23(3); and

                 (b)    before agreeing to make any amendment or replacement under section 24(1),

             consult the members of its staff and the staff of its subsidiaries by making the draft statement, amendment or replacement, as the case may be, available for their comment.

Subdivision 5 — General

26.         Superannuation

     (1)    In this section —

              “members of staff includes — 

                      (a)    a chief executive officer;

                      (b)    dependants of members of staff; and

                      (c)    former members of staff and their dependants.

     (2)    A corporation may grant, or make provision for the grant of, retirement benefits to members of staff of the corporation and, for that purpose may — 

                 (a)    establish, manage and control; or

                 (b)    enter into an arrangement with any body for the establishment, management and control by such body either alone or jointly with the corporation of,

             any fund or scheme for the purpose of providing for such retirement benefits.

     (3)    The corporation concerned may make contributions to any fund or scheme referred to in subsection (2).

     (4)    Subsections (2) and (3) have effect subject to the State Superannuation Act 2000 section 30.

     (5)    Nothing in this section affects the operation of the State Superannuation Act 2000 in relation to a corporation or any member of staff.

Division 4 — Duties of, and relating to, directors and staff

27.         Duties of, and relating to, directors

             Schedule 2 has effect in relation to — 

                 (a)    the duties of directors;

                 (b)    the duties of a corporation in respect of directors and related persons; and

                 (c)    the other matters provided for in that Schedule.

28.         Chief executive officer, duties imposed

     (1)    Schedule 2 clauses 2 to 11, 15 and 16 apply to the chief executive officer of a corporation in his or her capacity as such in addition, if he or she is a director of the corporation, to their application to him or her in that capacity.

     (2)    Schedule 2 clauses 4 and 7 to 11 apply to a former chief executive officer in his or her capacity as such in addition, if he or she was a director of the corporation, to their application to him or her in the capacity of former director.

     (3)    This section and section 27 do not operate so as to make a chief executive officer or a former chief executive officer liable to be punished twice for the same act or omission.

29.         Executive officers, duties imposed

     (1)    Schedule 2 clauses 2 to 5, 7 to 11, 15 and 16 apply to an executive officer as if references to a director were replaced by references to an executive officer.

     (2)    Schedule 2 clauses 4 and 7 to 11 apply to a former executive officer as if references to a former director were replaced by references to a former executive officer.

30.         Members of staff, duties imposed

     (1)    Schedule 2 clauses 4, 5 and 7 to 11 apply to any person engaged under section 18, other than an executive officer, as if references to a director were replaced by references to a person so engaged.

     (2)    Schedule 2 clauses 4 and 7 to 11 apply to a person formerly engaged under section 18, other than an executive officer, as if references to a former director were replaced by references to a person formerly so engaged.

31.         Codes of conduct

     (1)    In this section and in sections 32 and 33 —

              members of staff includes a chief executive officer.

     (2)    The board of a corporation must, after consultation with the Commissioner for Public Sector Standards, prepare and issue a code or codes of conduct setting out minimum standards of conduct and integrity to be observed by members of staff of the corporation.

     (3)    In complying with subsection (2) a board is to have regard to the principles set out in the Public Sector Management Act 1994 section 9.

     (4)    A board may, after consultation with the Commissioner for Public Sector Standards, amend any code of conduct in force under subsection (2) or revoke it and substitute a new code of conduct.

32.         Reports to Commissioner for Public Sector Standards

     (1)    The Commissioner for Public Sector Standards may in writing require the board of a corporation — 

                 (a)    to report to him or her on the observance of any code of conduct in force under section 31 by members of staff of the corporation; and

                 (b)    to make the reports at such times, but not more often than half‑yearly, as the Commissioner may specify.

     (2)    A board must comply with a requirement made under subsection (1).

     (3)    The Commissioner for Public Sector Standards may at any time report to the Minister on any matter that the Commissioner thinks should be brought to the Minister’s attention relating to the observance by members of staff of a corporation of a code of conduct in force under section 31.

33.         Reports to Minister

     (1)    The board of a corporation, when it delivers to the Minister its annual report under section 107, must also deliver to the Minister a separate report on the observance of any code of conduct in force under section 31 by members of staff of the corporation.

     (2)    A board must give to the Commissioner for Public Sector Standards a copy of each report under subsection (1).

Part 3 — Functions and powers of corporations

Division 1 — Functions, powers and related provisions

Subdivision 1 — Preliminary

34.         Terms used in this Division

     (1)    In this Division —

              “acquire, in relation to electricity or gas, includes acquire by way of exchange;

              ancillary services means services that are necessary or expedient for the security or reliability of an electricity system;

              “energy efficient technologies” means technologies, including but not limited to operating software, designed to improve the efficiency of electricity generation plant and equipment;

              “renewable sources means sources of energy that are replaced rapidly by natural processes, including sunlight, wind, biomass, water in motion and geothermal activity;

              “telecommunication services means services for carrying communications by one or more of the following means —

                      (a)    guided electromagnetic energy;

                      (b)    unguided electromagnetic energy;

                      (c)    optical signals;

                      (d)    other similar means.

     (2)    References in this Division to the performance of a corporation’s functions being limited to the South West interconnected system are —

                 (a)    in the case of a function relating to electricity, references to performing the function for the purposes of that system or customers served by that system;

                 (b)    in the case of the functions of —

                              (i)    supplying gas or steam; or

                             (ii)    providing telecommunication services,

                         references to performing those functions within the area served by that system.

Subdivision 2 — Electricity Generation Corporation

35.         Principal functions

             The functions of the Electricity Generation Corporation (in this Subdivision called the corporation) are, subject to this Subdivision — 

                 (a)    to generate, purchase or otherwise acquire, and supply electricity from sources of energy including renewable sources;

                 (b)    to acquire, transport and supply —

                              (i)    gas; and

                             (ii)    steam;

                 (c)    to acquire, develop, operate and supply energy efficient technologies;

                 (d)    to provide ancillary services;

                 (e)    by agreement with the Regional Power Corporation —

                              (i)    to provide consultative and advisory services to that corporation in relation to electricity generation; and

                             (ii)    to operate and maintain any electricity generation plant or equipment on behalf of that corporation;

                         and

                  (f)    to undertake, maintain and operate any works, system, facilities, apparatus or equipment required for any purpose mentioned in this section.

36.         Other functions

             It is also a function of the corporation — 

                 (a)    in addition to its function under section 35(e)(i), to use its expertise and resources to provide consultative, advisory or other services for profit;

                 (b)    to develop and turn to account any technology, software or other intellectual property that relates to a function under section 35;

                 (c)    to manufacture and market any product that relates to a function under section 35 or paragraph (b);

                 (d)    to use or exploit for profit the fixed assets it has for the purpose of performing a function under section 35 so long as the proper performance of the function is not affected;

                 (e)    to do anything that the corporation determines to be conducive or incidental to the performance of a function under section 35 or this section; or

                  (f)    to do anything that it is authorised to do by any other written law.

37.         Restriction on area in which corporation may operate

     (1)    Within the State the performance of the corporation’s functions under section 35 is limited to the South West interconnected system.

     (2)    Subsection (1) does not apply to the performance of the corporation’s functions under section 35(a) so far as the performance involves only —

                 (a)    the generation and supply of electricity from renewable sources; or

                 (b)    the purchase or other acquisition and supply of electricity so generated.

     (3)    Subsection (1) does not apply to the performance of the corporation’s functions under subparagraph (ii) of section 35(e), but the functions under that subparagraph do not authorise the corporation to own or control any electricity generation plant or equipment.

38.         Restriction on sale of electricity to consumers

     (1)    Except as may be authorised under subsection (3), the corporation, or a subsidiary, must not, until after the expiry of the designated period, supply electricity to a person under section 35(a) for the person’s own consumption.

     (2)    For the purposes of subsection (1) —

              “the designated period is —

                      (a)    the period of 7 years; or

                      (b)    if an order is made under section 40, the period of 10 years,

                     after the commencement of this section.

     (3)    The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette —

                 (a)    authorise the corporation in the performance of its functions under section 35(a) to supply electricity to specified customers or any specified class of customers during the designated period; and

                 (b)    amend or revoke an order made under paragraph (a).

39.         Review of restriction

     (1)    The Minister is to review the operation of section 38(1) before the expiry of 5 years from the commencement of this section.

     (2)    The purpose of the review is to determine the effect that the operation of section 38(1) has had, and is likely to have, on the encouragement of competition in the generation, retail and wholesale electricity markets.

     (3)    Before the Minister carries out the review he or she must obtain, and take into account, the views of the Economic Regulation Authority on the matters mentioned in subsection (2).

40.         Extension of designated period

     (1)    The Minister may by order made —

                 (a)    after completion of the review required by section 39; and

                 (b)    before the expiry of the period of 7 years after the commencement of this section,

             declare that the designated period is extended to 10 years after that commencement.

     (2)    The Interpretation Act 1984 sections 41 and 42 apply to an order under subsection (1) as if it were a regulation.

Subdivision 3 — Electricity Networks Corporation

41.         Principal functions

             The functions of the Electricity Networks Corporation (in this Subdivision called the corporation) are — 

                 (a)    to manage, plan, develop, expand, enhance, improve and reinforce electricity transmission and distribution systems and provide and improve electricity transmission and distribution services;

                 (b)    to do anything that it is authorised or required to do by the Electricity Industry Act 2004 Part 8 (which relates to network access) and regulations and Code made under that Part;

                 (c)    to do anything that it is authorised or required to do by the Electricity Industry Act 2004 Part 9 (which relates to the wholesale electricity market) and regulations and market rules made under that Part;

                 (d)    to provide services that improve the efficiency of electricity supply and the management of demand on electricity transmission and distribution systems;

                 (e)    to provide ancillary services;

                  (f)    by agreement with the Regional Power Corporation, to operate and maintain electricity transmission and distribution systems on behalf of that corporation;

                 (g)    by agreement with the Electricity Generation Corporation, the Electricity Retail Corporation and the Regional Power Corporation, to provide procurement, financial and commercial services to those corporations;

                 (h)    to provide telecommunication services; and

                  (i)    to undertake, maintain and operate any works, system, facilities, apparatus or equipment required for any purpose mentioned in this section.

42.         Other functions

             It is also a function of the corporation —

                 (a)    in addition to its functions under section 41(f) and (g), to use its expertise and resources, other than those relating to the functions referred to in section 41(c), to provide consultative, advisory or other services for profit;

                 (b)    to develop and turn to account any technology, software or other intellectual property that relates to a function under section 41(a) or (d) to (i);

                 (c)    to manufacture and market any product that relates to a function —

                              (i)    under section 41(a) or (d) to (i); or

                             (ii)    under paragraph (b) of this section;

                 (d)    to use or exploit for profit the fixed assets it has for the purpose of performing a function under section 41(a) or (d) to (i) so long as the proper performance of the function is not affected;

                 (e)    to do anything that the corporation determines to be conducive or incidental to the performance of a function under section 41 or this section; or

                  (f)    to do anything that it is authorised to do by any other written law.

43.         Restriction on area in which corporation may operate